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    題名: Visualization and (Semi-)quantification of submicrometer plastics through scanning electron microscopy and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry
    作者: 蕭伊倫
    Shih-Hsuan Chou, Yung-Kun Chuang, Chi-Ming Lee, Yu-Shan Chang, Ya-Jhu Jhang, Ching-Wen Yeh, Tai-Sing Wu, Chun-Yu Chuang, I-Lun Hsiao
    貢獻者: 食品安全學系
    關鍵詞: Keywords: Nanoplastics;Tea bags;Coffee-ring effect;ToF-SIMS;Nanoparticle tracking analysis
    日期: 2022-05
    上傳時間: 2025-03-31 11:45:07 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Abstract:
    Increasing numbers of studies have demonstrated the existence of nanoplastics (1–999?nm) in the environment and commercial products, but the current technologies for detecting and quantifying nanoplastics are still developing. Herein, we present a combination of two techniques, e.g., scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS), to analyze submicron-sized plastics. A drop-casting of a 20-nL particle suspension on a Piranha solution-cleaned silicon wafer with dry ice incubation and subsequent freeze-drying was used to suppress the coffee-ring effect. SEM images were used to quantify particles, and this technique is applicable for 0.195–1.04-μm polystyrene (PS), 0.311-μm polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and 0.344-μm polyethylene (PE) at a minimum concentration of 2.49?×?109 particles/mL. ToF-SIMS could not quantify the particle number, while it could semi-quantitatively estimate number ratios of submicron PE, PET, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and PS particles in the mixture. Analysis of submicron plastics released from three hot water-steeped teabags (respectively made of PET/PE, polylactic acid (PLA), and PET) was revisited. The SEM-derived sizes and particle numbers were comparable to those measured by a nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) regardless of whether or not the hydro-soluble oligomers were removed. ToF-SIMS further confirmed the number ratios of different particles from a PET/PE composite teabag leachate. This method shows potential for application in analyzing more-complex plastic particles released from food contact materials.
    關聯: Environmental Pollution, Volume 300, 2022, 118964
    描述: 【111-1 升等】臺北醫學大學教師升等專門著作
    職別:專任
    送審等級:副教授
    著作送審
    資料類型: article
    顯示於類別:[教師升等送審著作] 111

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