Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository:Item 987654321/61507
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    题名: The Deep Learning Model of Osteoporosis Screening by Combining Use of EHR and Chest X-ray Images
    作者: DEWI, SARI RAHMAWATI KUSUMA
    贡献者: 醫學資訊研究所碩士班
    林明錦
    关键词: deep learning;osteoporosis;screening;chest x-ray;EHR
    日期: 2021-08-19
    上传时间: 2022-03-28 19:08:52 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Title of Thesis : The Deep Learning Model of Osteoporosis Screening
    by Combining Use of EHR and Chest X-ray Images
    Author : Sari Rahmawati Kusuma Dewi
    Thesis advised by : Associate. Professor. Ming-Chin Lin, MD, PhD
    Background: Osteoporosis is the one of common disease in the elderly worldwide. The
    incidence of osteoporosis was increased hand in hand with increasing the elderly population at
    some country even though the prevention action and clinical treatment had been done. It is
    caused by asymptomatic osteoporosis only can be diagnosed until the symptoms happen.
    Therefore, we need the approach for detecting osteoporosis as early as possible for
    minimalizing the burden of osteoporosis.
    Research Aims: The aim of this study is to develop the osteoporosis screening model for
    supporting osteoporosis diagnosis and preventive action.
    Material and Methods: We were collected patient data from Shuang Ho Hospital, consist of
    image data and tabular data. Osteoporosis diagnosis was established using T-score refer to
    WHO criteria. The deep learning (DL) model have been developed through data pre-processing,
    generating deep learning models, and evaluating the performance models. In this study, the
    fusion deep learning model had been compared with image-only and electronic health record
    (EHR)-only model. The DL model predictive performance had been evaluated using accuracy,
    sensitivity (recall), precision, F-1 score, and area under ROC curve (AUC).
    Results: The 1148 patient data were collected from Shuang-Ho Hospital Information System,
    including chest x-ray images and patient meta data. The result of this study showed that the
    xi
    fusion model highest average predictive performance, including 0.80 of accuracy, 0.80 of recall,
    0.81 of precision, 0.80 of F-1 score, and 0.80 of AUC.
    Conclusions: The performance of fusion model is higher than image-only and EHR-only
    model. Our proposed model can be alternative for osteoporosis screening. The further research
    is ongoing process that is aimed to improve the deep learning performance.
    描述: 碩士
    指導教授:林明錦
    委員:邱泓文
    委員:蘇家玉
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[醫學資訊研究所] 博碩士論文

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