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    題名: Rapid Activation of Stat3 and ERK1/2 by Nicotine Modulates Cell Proliferation in Human Bladder Cancer Cells
    作者: 何元順
    Rong-Jane Chen;Yuan-Soon Ho;How-Ran Guo;Ying-Jan Wang
    貢獻者: 醫學檢驗暨生物技術學系
    關鍵詞: nicotine;bladder cancer;nicotinic acetylcholine receptor;Stat3;ERK1/2.
    日期: 2008
    上傳時間: 2009-08-25 10:38:56 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Cigarette smoke is a major risk factor for bladder cancer. The
    main component in cigarette smoke, nicotine, can be detected in
    the urine of smokers. Nicotine has been implicated as a cocarcinogen
    that promotes lung cancer development through
    prosurvival pathways. Although the mechanisms of nicotineinduced
    cell proliferation have been well studied in lung epithelial
    cells, the molecular mechanism of its action in bladder epithelial
    cells is still unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate
    whether there is nicotine-induced bladder epithelial cell proliferation
    and to identify the signaling transduction pathway
    regulated by nicotine. We found that nicotine simultaneously
    activates Stat3 and extracellular signal regulated kinase 1/2
    (ERK1/2) in T24 cells. Stat3 activation via nicotinic acetylcholine
    receptor (nAChR)/protein kinase C signaling pathway was closely
    linked to Stat3 induction and nuclear factor-kB DNA binding
    activity, which is associated with Cyclin D1 expression and
    cell proliferation. ERK1/2 activation through nAChR and badrenoceptors
    plays a dual role in cell proliferation; it phosphorylates
    Stat3 at Ser727 and regulates cell proliferation.We conclude
    that through nAChR and b-adrenoceptors, nicotine activates
    ERK1/2 and Stat3 signaling pathways, leading to Cyclin D1
    expression and cell proliferation. This is the first study to investigate
    signaling effects of nicotine in bladder cells. The current
    findings suggest that people exposed to nicotine could be at risk for
    potential deleterious effects, including bladder cancer development.
    關聯: Toxicology Science.
    資料類型: article
    顯示於類別:[醫學檢驗暨生物技術學系所] 期刊論文

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