Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository:Item 987654321/16403
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://libir.tmu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/16403


    Title: An Amputation Simulator With Bone Sawing Haptic Interaction
    Authors: 謝銘勳
    Hsieh;M;S;;Tsai;M;D;;Yeh;Y;D;;;
    Contributors: 醫學系骨科學科
    Date: 2006
    Issue Date: 2009-11-13
    Abstract: This paper describes a haptic device equipped surgical simulator that provides visual and haptic responses for amputation surgery. This simulator, based on our reported volume (constituted from CT slices) manipulation algorithms, can compute and demonstrate bone changes for the procedures in various orthopedic surgeries. The system is equipped with a haptic device. The position and attitude the haptic device are transformed into the volume to simulate and render the oscillating virtual saw together with the virtual bones. The system then judges if every saw tooth immersing in (cutting) any bone. The load for removing the bone chip in a cutting tooth is calculated according to the feed rate, oscillating speed, saw geometry and bone type. The loads on all the saw teeth are then summed into the three positional forces that the haptic device generates and thus the user fells. The system provides real-time visual and haptic refresh speeds for the sawing procedures. A simulation example of amputation surgery demonstrates the sawing haptic and visual feelings of the sawing procedure are consistent and the simulated sawing force ressembles the real force. Therefore, this prototype simulator demonstrates the effectiveness as a surgical simulator to rehearsal the surgical procedures, confirm surgical plains and train interns and students.
    Relation: Biomedical Engineering-Applications, Basis & Communications.(18):229-236.
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Orthopaedics] Periodical Article

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