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    題名: Fluorimetric Determination of D-Lactate in Rat Urine Using a Column-Switching High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
    作者: 李仁愛
    Lee JA*;Wang CC;Tsai YC;Liao TH
    貢獻者: 藥學系
    日期: 2002
    上傳時間: 2009-10-12 15:37:09 (UTC+8)
    摘要: A highly sensitive method for the fluorimetric determination of d-lactate in urine of normal and diabetic rats was developed using column-switching high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with an octadecylsilica (ODS) column connected to a chiral column, an amylose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) coated on silica gel (Chiralpak AD-RH). During the separation step on the ODS column, the peak fraction of the (d+l)-lactate derivative with a fluorescence reagent, 4-nitro-7-piperazino-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (NBD-PZ), was introduced directly to the chiral column by changing the flow of the eluent via a six-port valve. The d-lactate derivative was separated enantiomerically from the l-lactate derivative, and the enantiomeric ratio was determined from the chromatogram. The accuracy values for the determination of d-lactate in 20 μL of rat urine were 96.93–104.85%, and the intra- and inter-day precision values were within 0.80 and 14.44%, respectively. The detection limit for d-lactate was approximately 10 nM (with a signal-to-noise ratio of 3).

    The proposed HPLC method was applied to the urine of normal and diabetic rats induced by intraperitoneal administration of streptozotocin, and significant increases in d-lactate excreted into the urine were observed in diabetic rats compared to normal rats. In diabetic rats, d-lactate concentrations showed a rising tendency from the seventh day and then remained stable from the 28th day after induction, suggesting that urinary d-lactate may be used as an indicator to determine the diabetic stage and the level of kidney damage.
    關聯: The Proceedings of 2002 Annual Meeting of Pharmaceutical Society of ROC
    資料類型: conference
    顯示於類別:[藥學系] 會議論文

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