Taipei Medical University Institutional Repository:Item 987654321/10270
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://libir.tmu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/10270


    Title: Inhibition of hunam vascular endothelial cells proliferation by terbinafine
    Authors: 李文森
    Ho PY;Liang YC;Ho YS;Chen CT;Lee WS
    Contributors: 醫學科學研究所
    Date: 2004
    Issue Date: 2009-10-12 15:31:22 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: We have demonstrated previously that terbinafine (TB), an oral antifungal agent used in the treatment of superficial mycosis, suppresses proliferation of various cultured human cancer cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting DNA synthesis and activating apoptosis. In our study, we further demonstrated that TB at a range of concentrations (0-120 microM) dose-dependently decreased cell number in cultured human umbilical vascular endothelial cells (HUVEC). Terbinafine was not cytotoxic at a concentration of 120 microM, indicating that it may have an inhibitory effect on the cell proliferation in HUVEC. The TB-induced inhibition of cell growth rate is reversible. [(3)H]thymidine incorporation revealed that TB reduced the [(3)H]thymidine incorporation into HUVEC during the S-phase of the cell-cycle. Western blot analysis demonstrated that the protein levels of cyclin A, but not cyclins B, D1, D3, E, CDK2 and CDK4, decreased after TB treatment. The TB-induced cell-cycle arrest in HUVEC occurred when the cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) activity was inhibited just as the protein level of p21 was increased and cyclin A was decreased. Pretreatment of HUVEC with a p21 specific antisense oligonucleotide reversed the TB-induced inhibition of [(3)H]thymidine incorporation. Taken together, these results suggest an involvement of the p21-associated signaling pathway in the TB-induced antiproliferation in HUVEC. Capillary-like tube formation and chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assays further demonstrated the anti-angiogenic effect of TB. These findings demonstrate for the first time that TB can inhibit the angiogenesis.
    Relation: International Journal of Cancer.(111):51-59.
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences] Periodical Article

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